ACTIVE AND PASSIVE TENSES CHART 3

ACTIVE AND PASSIVE TENSES CHART 3

PRESENT PERFECT, PAST PERFECT and FUTURE PERFECT

Passive form:
have/has been + past participle
had been + past participle

ACTIVE PASSIVE
Present Perfect Tense


I have mailed the gift.
(hediyeyi postaladım.)
Jack has mailed the gifts.
(Jack hediyeleri postaladı.) Present Perfect Tense


The gift has been mailed by me.
(Hediye benim tarafımdan postalandı.)
The gifts have been mailed by Jack.
(Hediyeler Jack tarafından postalandı.)
Past Perfect Tense


Steven Spielberg had directed the film.
(Filmi Steven Psielberd yönetmişti.)
Penny Marshall had directed those films.
(O filmleri Penny Marshall yönetmişti.) Past Perfect Tense


The film had been directed by Steven Spielberg
(Film Steven Spielberg tarafında yönetilmişti.)
The movies had been directed by Penny Marshall.
(Filmler Penny Marshall tarafından yönetilmişti.)
Future Perfect Tense


John will have finished the project next month.
(John projeyi gelecek ay bitirmiş olacak.)
They will have finished the projects before then.
(Onlar projeleri o zamandan önce bitirmiş olacaklar.) Future Perfect Tense


The project will have been finished by next month.
(Proje gelecek ay bitmiş olacak.)
The projects will have been finished before then.
(Projeler o zamandan önce bitmiş olacak.)